All About Animal Shelters (2024)

Most shelters will take every stray that arrives, but they are forced to euthanize some animals when they become too full. A smaller number of shelters only accept limited numbers of animals but promise to care for them until they are adopted. These are called “no-kill” shelters. Despite the name, though, these shelters will euthanize animals that are too old or ill to care for anymore.

Dog Rescuers and Swanky Shelters

The term “animal shelter” typically brings to mind long rows of metal-barred cages, the pungent smell of urine and cacophonous barking. But some lucky pets can end up at shelters so luxurious that it would make most humans jealous. They might have cushy sofas, plush posts and skylights.

­Not all homeless cats and dogs end up in shelter­s. Some go to animal rescue groups. Many of these groups specialize in a specific breed. The animals often come from questionable breeding centers that get shut down, as well as from kennels, veterinarian offices or local animal shelters. Unlike shelters, animal rescue organizations don’t necessarily have facilities in which to house the animals. Often, volunteers care for the animals in their own homes (fostering) until they are ready for adoption.

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There are also animal sanctuaries, which serve as refuges for homeless animals. These are usually large areas of land that house and care for dogs and cats, as well as for goats, cows, donkeys, pigs and other larger farm animals. Some animal sanctuaries even keep wild animals, such as lions and tigers. In many cases, animals will stay at a sanctuary for the rest of their lives without ever being adopted.

The people who work at animal shelters must do the same things most pet owners do to care for their pets. They feed the animalsfood, make sure they have enough water, clean their cages, walk them, pet them and care for sick animals that need special medical attention.

It’s also mandatory in many shelters to spay or neuter (surgically sterilize by removing the reproductive organs) all pets they accept. Shelters do this to prevent more unwanted animals from being born and ending up in shelters.

A single shelter can house hundreds of animals, and there usually isn’t a lot of money available for hired help. For that reason, volunteers are essential parts of shelter operations. Though they don’t get a paycheck, the tail wags and purrs they get in return are ample rewards for most volunteers.

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All About Animal Shelters (2024)

FAQs

Did you know facts about animal shelters? ›

Animal Shelters

Less than 2 percent of cats and only 15-20% of dogs are returned to their owners. * Most of these were identified with tags, tattoos or microchips. Only 10% of the animals received by shelters have been spayed or neutered. 75% of owned pets are neutered.

What are 5 facts about animal welfare? ›

Here are 25 animal abuse facts that you should be aware of:
  • 65% Of animal abuse is inflicted on dogs. ...
  • Every 60 seconds there is an animal suffering abuse. ...
  • In the u.s. alone, 10 million animals are abused to death each year. ...
  • There are over 10,000 puppy mills in the u.s. ...
  • 50% of rescue pit bulls are euthanized.

What does animal shelters need the most? ›

Best Items to Donate to an Animal Shelter
  • Pet food or litter.
  • Newspapers, which they can shred into bedding for the animals.
  • Towels and blankets for any and all dog grooming needs.
  • Scraps of fabric like t-shirts or even from leftover crafts.

How do animals end up in shelters? ›

Many animals that end up at the shelter are picked up by animal control or found by a stranger and we cannot say why their owner abandoned them. For cats, the reasons they found were the same, with the addition of: Cat allergies in the family. House soiling.

How do animals feel in shelters? ›

How stress affects animals in the shelter. “Animals are quite resilient and adaptable, so many animals that come through the shelter can adjust and go with the flow,” Liv says. “However, some animals may react very fearfully and become shy or shut down, while other animals may become overly exuberant and energetic.”

What happens to dogs that don't get adopted? ›

Those dogs just don't get adopted. If your dog doesn't get adopted within its 72 hours and the shelter is full, it will be destroyed. If the shelter isn't full and your dog is good enough, and of a desirable enough breed, it may get a stay of execution, though not for long.

Is every 60 seconds there is an animal suffering abuse? ›

Globally, at least one animal is abused every 60 seconds. Close to 10 million animals die from abuse or cruelty annually in the United States. Laboratories across the country abuse and kill over 110 million animals each year for experiments, including chemical, cosmetic, food and drug testing.

Is animal testing illegal? ›

Twelve states (California, Hawai'i, Illinois, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, Oregon, Virginia and Washington) have passed laws banning the sale of animal-tested cosmetics.

How many animals are killed each year? ›

The most recent data about land animals bred, kept and slaughtered for consumption has revealed a figure higher than ever before: An estimated 92.2 billion land animals are kept and slaughtered annually in the global food system, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization.

What makes an animal shelter good? ›

There are many things to look for in a good shelter

Size of rooms: all rooms should have enough height, width and depth for the animals they are intended for. Euthanasia: A good shelter will primarily follow a “no kill” policy and will only resort to euthanasia in the most extreme circ*mstances.

What animals use for shelter? ›

Animal Homes
  • Birds build nests. They use twigs. and leaves. ...
  • Beavers build lodges. They use branches and mud. A lodge can be in a river, lake, or pond. ...
  • Rabbits live in burrows. Burrows are underground. Rabbits build them by digging. ...
  • Coral reefs are home to many ocean creatures. Corals are tiny animals.
Oct 18, 2018

What litter do shelters use? ›

When it comes to the ideal litter for an animal shelter, Naturally Fresh walnut shell litter makes a lot of sense. Whether it's one of our clumping cat litter formulas or our non-clumping pellet litter, Naturally Fresh organically neutralizes odors better than clay, corn, pine, and wheat cat litters.

Why are animal shelters so overcrowded? ›

Why are shelters so crowded? A person may surrender a pet or feel discouraged from adopting one for many reasons, but one overarching issue sticks out above the rest: money. “Animal shelters generally reflect what is happening to people in a community and where there is food insecurity,” Filer told CBS.

Why do people put animals in shelters? ›

There are a multitude of reasons why an animal may end up in a shelter, starting with lack of basic resources, the shortfalls in animal care education, and people's ever-changing personal lives.

What happens when an animal goes to a shelter? ›

The first thing that happens when a dog enters a shelter is identification. Shelter workers or volunteers will look for a tag or a microchip. If a dog can't be identified, he or she will be held for a certain amount of time before becoming the “property” of the shelter.

Why are shelters important for animals? ›

Animal shelters are ambassadors for healthy animals, and that helps stabilize the pet population as well as increasing the well being of citizens. When Dogs and Cats aren't “Man's Best Friend” – Not all canines and felines are cut out to be “man's best friend”. While most are great companions, some just aren't.

How many animals are living in shelters? ›

About 6.3 million animals enter shelters every year but only two-thirds are adopted from shelters annually (4.1 million). Animals can enter shelters for many reasons, including being lost, surrendered, found or being born while in the shelter.

How long have animal shelters been around? ›

1869: The very first official animal shelter in the country is formed by the Women's SPCA of Pennsylvania.

What are the facts about homeless animals? ›

In the U.S., 20 percent of cats and dogs are homeless; there are 5.9 million dogs living in the streets, 2.3 million dogs in shelters, 35 million cats living on the street, and 2.1 million cats in shelters.

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